高校室内学习空间绿视率恢复效益研究
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国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于大学生积极心理促进的校园恢复性环境循证建构研究” ( 编号:52378014)


Research on the Restoration Bene t of the Visible Green Index in University Indoor Learning Environments
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    为探索适合大学生心理恢复的绿视率范围,推动高校室内恢复性环境设计研究,采用虚拟实验,对44名大 学生观看5种绿视率(0、5%、15%、25%、35%)教室场景图片的恢复效益进行测量与评价。结果表明, 在原本没有绿色植物的教室中引入绿色植物后,大学生的心理恢复效益显著提升。在绿视率上限为35%的 教室中,25% ~ 35%的绿视率可能最有益于大学生心理的恢复。此外,35%绿视率的教室场景中硕博研究 生群体的心理恢复效益可能低于本科生群体。综上,引入绿色植物是提升高校教室恢复效益的重要途径, 进行室内绿化设计时,需合理适量地设置绿视率,并考虑大学生个性化需求和人群特征。

    Abstract:

    In order to explore the range of visible green indexes suitable for college students’ psychological recovery, and to promote the research of indoor restorative environment design in colleges and universities. A virtual experiment was used to measure and evaluate the recovery benefi ts of 44 college students viewing pictures of classroom scenes with fi ve visible green indexes (0, 5%, 15%, 25%, and 35%). The results showed that the psychological recovery benefi ts for college students were signifi cantly increased after introducing green plants into classrooms that previously had none. In classrooms with an upper limit of 35% visible green index, 25% ~ 35% visible green index may be most benefi cial to the psychological recovery of college students. In addition, the psychological recovery benefi t of the master’s and doctoral student groups in the classroom scene with a 35% visible green index may be lower than that of the undergraduate student group. In conclusion, introducing green plants is an important way to enhance the recovery benefi ts in college classrooms. When designing indoor greening, it is necessary to set the visible green index appropriately and to take into account the personalized needs of college students and the characteristics of the population.

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李同予,张桐,郭思远,薛滨夏,赖锦玉. 高校室内学习空间绿视率恢复效益研究 [J]. 园林, 2025, 42 (12): 31-38. 复制

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-08
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