从场景体验到价值体现:宁波野生动物园企鹅展区改造设计研究
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上海建工集团股份有限公司科研计划项目课题“基于动物园更新改造的生物多样性景观营建关键技术研究”(编号:K20220307)


From Scene Experience to Value Embodiment: A Study on the Renovation Design of the Penguin Exhibition Area in Ningbo Wildlife Park
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    摘要:

    当前部分城市动物园展区设计存在理念落后、环境缺乏场景体验感、无法满足动物福利需求等诸多问题,近自然式展区设计能有效模拟动物原生环境,促进其自然行为的表达,在国外研究和实践中已积累丰富经验,但在国内仍处于起步阶段。以宁波野生动物园斑嘴环企鹅展区为例,从游客体验优化与价值增值双视角切入,深入探究近自然式展区在功能分区、游览动线规划、景观要素配置等方面的改造策略。不仅为同类展区设计提供可复制的技术路径,更从生态保护示范化、自然教育场景化、园区运营可持续化三个维度,为传统动物园向现代动物园转型提供理论支撑与实践指引。

    Abstract:

    Currently, the design of zoo exhibition areas in some cities is plagued by several issues, including outdated concepts, a lack of sensory experiences in the environment, and a failure to meet animal welfare needs. Near-natural exhibition design can effectively simulate animals’ natural habitats and encourage them to exhibit their natural behavioral patterns. While foreign research and practice have accumulated rich experience in this regard, domestic development in this field is still in the initial stage. This study takes the exhibition area of the spotted-billed penguin in Ningbo Wildlife Park as a case study, exploring the renovation strategies of the near-natural exhibition area from dual perspectives: optimizing the visitor experience and increasing value. It examines functional zoning, tour route planning, and landscape element configuration in detail. The research results not only provide a replicable technical path for designing similar exhibition areas but also offer theoretical support and practical guidance for transforming traditional zoos into modern ones, encompassing three key dimensions: ecological protection demonstration, natural education scenarios, and sustainable park operation.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-11
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