城市更新视角下津浦铁路黄河铁路大桥及泺口站景观再生研究
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Research on the Landscape Regeneration of the Jinpu Railway Yellow River Bridge and Luokou Station from the Perspective of Urban Renewal
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    摘要:

    津浦铁路作为中国近代南北交通大动脉,其黄河大桥与泺口站遗存承载着独特的工业文明记忆。面对城市更新背景下铁路遗产保护与再生难题,聚焦物质空间修补与文化价值重构的双重维度,提出“低介入活化+场景赋能”的协同再生策略。通过价值分析,揭示遗产在历史、科技、社会文化及生态景观方面的多维价值;诊断出功能失活、空间割裂和记忆断层的现实困境。基于此,通过系统性保留历史建筑肌理、植入桥墩廊道衔接堤岸空间、将废弃铁轨转化为骑行绿道网络,创新性改造红砖仓库为铁路文化展馆并运用铁轨遗存与数字技术构建沉浸式叙事场景,以线性绿道串联铁路遗址、驿站节点与黄河生态带,有效实现空间赋能、叙事重构与生态缝合,形成交通可达性提升、历史记忆可视化、生态服务强化的复合再生系统。 该策略基于最小干预原则有效平衡保护与开发之间矛盾,使工业遗产转化为市民可阅读历史纹理、可体验场所精神、可参与功能生长的城市公共空间,为铁路遗产转型提供“触媒效应驱动、功能模块嵌入、价值层级再生”的系统性解决方案,拓展了工业遗存活化利用的理论内涵与实践范式。

    Abstract:

    The Jinpu Railway, as a significant conduit for contemporary north-south transportation in China, preserves distinctive memories of industrial civilization through its Yellow River Bridge and Luokou Station remains. Confronted with the challenges of safeguarding and revitalizing railway heritage amidst urban renewal initiatives, this study concentrates on the dual aspects of physical space restoration and cultural value reconstruction. It proposes a collaborative regeneration strategy of “low intervention activation+scene empowerment”. Through value analysis, the multidimensional value of heritage in history, technology, social culture, and ecological landscape has been revealed. This analysis has also diagnosed the practical difficulties of functional inactivation, spatial fragmentation, and memory discontinuity. Based on this, by systematically preserving the texture of historical buildings, implanting bridge piers and corridors to connect embankment spaces, transforming abandoned railway tracks into a cycling greenway network, innovatively transforming red brick warehouses into railway cultural exhibition halls, and using railway relics and digital technology to construct immersive narrative scenes, linear greenways are used to connect railway sites, station nodes, and the Yellow River ecological belt, effectively realizing spatial empowerment, narrative reconstruction, and ecological stitching, forming a composite regeneration system that enhances transportation accessibility, visualizes historical memory, and strengthens ecological services. Based on the principle of minimal intervention, the strategy effectively balances the contradiction between protection and development, transforming industrial heritage into urban public spaces where citizens can read historical textures, experience the spirit of the place, and participate in functional growth. It provides a systematic solution for the transformation of railway heritage through “catalytic effect-driven, functional module-embedded, and value-level regeneration”, expanding the theoretical connotation and practical paradigm of industrial heritage activation and utilization.

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姜波,刘李洁,徐敏慧. 城市更新视角下津浦铁路黄河铁路大桥及泺口站景观再生研究 [J]. 园林, 2025, 42 (8): 34-41. 复制

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-06
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