Xiaoqi Garden was located in Jinxian County of Jiangxi Province. The original garden is no longer verifiable and has yet to be studied by the academic community. Through the study of two Ming Dynasty garden essays documenting the same garden, this article explores the detailed and exciting transmission process of the cultural impact of a public garden in the Ming Dynasty on the local community. The research yields three main results: (1) Describing the sequential scenes of the garden. (2) Exploring implicit cultural information in the garden records, deducing the thoughts, behaviors, and intersecting influences of different groups of people over several decades. (3) Tracing interesting construction details in the text and proposing unseen garden construction details through analytical concepts. This article delves into the original text and completes the reconstruction of architecture and analysis of humanistic information.