山东建筑大学樱花园LID雨水系统设计与景观化实现
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

基金项目:


Design and Landscape Realization of LID Rainwater System in the Cherry Garden of Shandong Jianzhu University
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    全球极端天气的频繁出现,快速扩张的不透水下垫面导致城市雨水径流量不断增加,随着海绵城市理念的提出,低影响开发(LID)雨水系统对城市雨洪的调节作用受到重视。以山东建筑大学樱花园建设为契机,尝试将海绵措施的选择、体系构建、景观化处理和实施融入设计和施工建设全过程,运用SWMM模型对方案进行定量验算,比选出最优LID设施组合和规模,结果表明:在1 a、2 a、5 a和10 a重现期下,LID设施对系统峰值削减率分别为23.35%、23.42%、23.18%和23.10%,峰现时间分别推迟2 min、3 min、5 min和7 min,模拟数据表明LID设施能够有效降低地表径流和峰值流量,延缓了峰现时间,达到和开发建设前基本吻合的效果。积极寻求雨洪管理与园林景观的交汇点,将海绵设施景观化,以多样组合式透水铺装、自然旱溪式排水明沟、精细配植式雨水花园和功能复合式蓄水池等策略,进行了一次既具功能性又具景观性的海绵绿地建设实践。

    Abstract:

    The frequent occurrence of extreme weather worldwide and the rapid expansion of underlying impervious surfaces lead to the continuous increase of urban rainwater runoff. With the proposal of the concept of Sponge City, the regulation effect of low impact development (LID) rainwater system on urban rainwater and flood has been paid attention to. Taking the cherry blossom garden construction of Shandong Jianzhu University as an opportunity, this paper attempts to integrate the selection, system construction, landscape treatment, and implementation of sponge measures into the whole process of design and construction, quantitatively checking the scheme by using SWMM model and compare and select the optimal lid facility combination and scale. The results show that under the return periods of 1 a, 2 a, 5 a and 10 a, the peak reduction rates of lid facilities to the system are 23.35%, 23.42%, 23.18%, and 23.10%, respectively, and the peak time is delayed by 2 min, 3 min, 5 min, and 7 min respectively. The simulation data show that lid facilities can effectively reduce the surface runoff and peak flow, delay the peak time, and achieve an effect basically consistent with that before development and construction. Actively seek the intersection of rainwater and flood management and garden landscape, landscape sponge facilities, and carry out a functional and landscape sponge green space construction practice with the strategies of diversified combined permeable pavement, natural dry stream open drainage ditch, fine planting rainwater garden, and functional composite reservoir.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-12-26
  • 出版日期: