近代公园更新改造的设施需求调查 ——以上海复兴公园为例
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

基金项目:


Survey of Facility Demand for Modern Historic Park Regeneration: Taking Fuxing Park as an Example
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    设计的“物转向”趋势下,近代公园附属设施研究重点由遗产价值保护向现今价值提升转变,附属设施的内涵向满足功能、服务需求的非市政类设施拓展。当前对于公众满意度与近代公园附属设施配置现状的具体关系缺乏深入研究,尚无针对近代公园附属设施配置设计标准的研究。以复兴公园为例,对其附属设施的现状、满意度、使用特征与设施改进需求进行测度,并与现有相关标准对比。研究发现:(1)现有公园绿地设施标准无法有效满足公众对近代公园的附属设施需求;(2)根据改进提升紧迫度和改进内容可以将复兴公园附属设施分为4类;(3)复兴公园使用人群特征与附属设施整体满意度、各项设施分别满意度无显著相关性,但具有不同人口社会学特征的人群在活动类型和设施改进需求方面表现出差异性。研究说明公众对近代公园附属设施的需求从满足数量供给的“底线”要求过渡到品质、管理的提升。未来近代公园附属设施配置研究应当根据人群多元需求将“品质提升”具体化为设施类型、功能、服务的提升,注重设施类型多样化与管理精细化,构建针对近代公园的附属设施配置标准,提出定量的品质标准与详细的管理要求。

    Abstract:

    Under the trend of “Material Turn” in design, the research focus of modern historic parks’ auxiliary facilities has transferred from heritage value preservation to present-day value enhancement; the connotation of auxiliary facilities has been expanded to non-municipal facilities to support multiple functions and services and to meet the public’s demands. The specific relationship between users’ demand and the status quo of ancillary facilities, as well as targeted design specifications for ancillary facilities in modern historic parks, needs to be explored in depth. Taking Fuxing Park as an example, this study measured the status, users activities, satisfaction, and demand of its ancillary facilities and compared it with the existing related design specifications of ancillary facilities. Results show that: (1) The existing design specifications of urban parks do not meet the public’s demand for auxiliary facilities in modern historic parks. (2)The auxiliary facilities of Fuxing Park can be divided into four categories according to the urgency and content of improvement. (3) There is no significant correlation between user characteristics and satisfaction with the ancillary facilities, but different demographic and sociological characteristics show different associations with activity preferences and facility improvement suggestions. It indicates that the users’ demand for the auxiliary facilities of modern historic parks has transitioned from the “bottom line” requirements of quantity to quality and management improvement. In future research, “quality improvement” should be embodied in the improvement of types, functions, and services and the design specification of auxiliary facilities in modern parks. It is suggested that decision: makers should focus on the diversification of ancillary facility types and refined management and formulate a quantitative design specification and detailed management requirements.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-10-25
  • 出版日期: