基于UGC图片数据的民族村寨景观意象特征解析 ——以广西程阳八寨为例
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国家自然科学基金项目“环境适应性视野下侗族乡土景观营造智慧及其模式图谱”(编号:51968012)


Analysis of Landscape Image Characteristics of Ethnic Village Based on UGC Image Datas: The Case Study of Chengyang, Guangxi Province
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    在乡村旅游高品质发展与民族村寨保护传承的背景下,乡村景观意象研究对于乡村文化遗产保护、景观独特性延续具有重要意义。以广西程阳八寨为例,采集旅游者用户生成内容(User Generated Content)图片数据,通过内容分析法解析程阳八寨景观意象特征。研究表明:(1)在认知意象上,程阳八寨景观意象划分为9个景观意象元素范畴、3个景观意象维度及4种典型景观意象组合;程阳八寨景观意象热点主要集中于风雨桥、鼓楼、吊脚楼等传统侗寨建筑,热点区域为岩寨、马鞍寨以及平寨三个村寨。(2)在情感意象上,游客以“独特、宁静、壮观”的积极情感为主。(3)程阳八寨景观意象特征为民族文化的标志性、空间结构的层次感、整体氛围的乡村性。研究结论对于延续标志性、认同性与区域性的聚落整体景观意象,明确民族景观遗产保护和利用方向有着重要意义。

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    Under the background of high-quality development of rural tourism and the protection and inheritance of ethnic villages, the study of rural landscape image is of great significance for the protection of rural cultural heritage and the continuation of landscape uniqueness. Taking the Eight Villages of Chengyang in Guangxi as an example, the UGC image data of tourists are collected, and the landscape image characteristics of the Eight Villages of Chengyang are analyzed through content analysis. The research shows that: (1) In terms of cognitive image, the landscape image of Eight Villages of Chengyang is divided into eight categories of landscape image elements, three dimensions of a landscape image, and four typical combinations of landscape image; the hot spots of a landscape image of eight villages in Chengyang are mainly concentrated in the traditional Dong village buildings such as wind and rain bridge, drum-tower and stilted building. The hot spots are Yan Stockade, Ma’an Stockade, and Ping Stockade. (2) In the moving image, the tourists are given priority to with “unique, quiet, spectacular” positive emotions. (3) The characteristics of eight villages in Chengyang landscape image are uniqueness, hierarchy, implicit and rhythmic. The research conclusion is of great significance for the continuation of the overall landscape image of symbolic, identity, and regional settlements and the clarification of the protection and utilization direction of national landscape heritage.

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郑文俊,李桂芳,骆姚瑶. 基于UGC图片数据的民族村寨景观意象特征解析 ——以广西程阳八寨为例 [J]. 园林, 2022, (7): 13-19. 复制

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-11
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